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Adjuvant Radiotherapy
1. What is Adjuvant Radiotherapy?
Adjuvant radiotherapy is a type of treatment that follows a primary restorative procedure, like surgery. After surgery, microscopic amounts of cancer can still stay in the area out of sight. This type of secondary therapy works to reduce these cancer cells non-intrusively and prevent them from returning.
In the context of adjuvant radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy or other surgeries, standard techniques include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hormone therapy and targeted therapy.
2. How long is Adjuvant Radiotherapy?
The length of the adjuvant radiotherapy in breast cancer patients, or other cancer patients depends on several factors like the type of treatment and cancer progression intensity. In total, the procedures can last between some weeks to approximately ten years.
One report shows the adjuvant radiotherapy helps improve GBM (Glioblastoma multiforme) median survival period from 14 to 40 weeks. To note, the process of adjuvant radiotherapy can extend more if cancer cells return during/after remission; it does not permanently cure cancer.
3. What is the difference between adjuvant and neoadjuvant?
There are two main points of difference between neoadjuvant and adjuvant radiotherapy, that the prostate cancer and other cancer patients can note. The former includes preventive treatments before the primary medical procedure, and the latter represents treatments after it.
Before commencing primary treatments like surgery, doctors handle neoadjuvant radiation therapy to reduce the tumor size. On the other hand, adjuvant radiation therapy for uterine cancer or any other cancer type focuses on improving patients’ survival rate and reducing after-effects.
4. Do you lose your hair with adjuvant chemotherapy?
The amount of hair cancer patients lose from adjuvant chemotherapy depends on the person. Typically, most of the hair loss from chemotherapy occurs between 2-4 weeks. Procedure-wise, this starts after starting treatment regularly or at the beginning of chemotherapy cycle 2.
The hair loss rate and intensity depend on treatment frequency, type of chemotherapy drug, the process of chemotherapy and dosage. Typically, these cases of hair loss are not permanent for patients.
5. What are the side effects of Adjuvant Radiotherapy?
The adjuvant radiotherapy side effects range widely. Most of the remaining side effects from therapy or medicinal agents are not toxic. Exceptions include some chemotherapeutic agents. One 6-month-long study was organized, checking the side effects of both adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy between 40 participants.
In general, the chemotherapy-related side-effects include:
- Vomiting.
- Nausea.
- Mucositis.
- Alopecia.
- Neutropenia.
- Diarrhea.
- Constipation.
- Bladder damage.
- Hemorrhage.
- Side effects of radiotherapy (brain) include:
- Brain necrosis.
- Alopecia.
- Headache.
- Memory loss.
6. Why choose Yashoda Hospitals for Adjuvant Radiotherapy?
Yashoda Hospitals is one of the leading healthcare providers for adjuvant radiotherapy in head and neck cancer and other cancer cases. Professionals in different cancer specialties join this team of doctors for multiple cases, like for adjuvant radiotherapy. The doctors have experience handling different types of cases and provide dedicated support and patient care before and after the surgical treatment.
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Lung cancer originates in the lungs. Smoking is considered as the possible reason for lung cancer. The nicotine and tar that are present in tobacco are considered to cause cancer. When one smoke, the nicotine and tar remain in the lungs as residue, over a period of time they trigger the formation of cancerous cells […]
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Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer found in women, across the world. Even though it can occur in men also, its incidence is higher in women only. Breast cancer may arise in the epithelial lining of the milk ducts. The cancer awareness programs have helped in reducing the mortality rates in women. […]
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Cancerous tumors can develop anywhere in the body. When these tumors develop in the throat, voice box or tonsils, it is referred to as throat cancer. Throat cancer usually develops in the flat cells that line the inside of the throat. The voice box or tonsils may also be affected by cancer. Throat cancer may […]
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Bone cancer is very uncommon, and usually affects the long bones of the body. There are different types of bone cancer. Bone cancers originate and spread in the bones only, those cancers that originate at other parts of the body, and spread (metastasize) to bones are not considered bone cancers. There are three types of […]
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Different types of cancer affect the bone marrow cells. The growth of cancerous cells of the bone marrow is evident as anemia, bleeding and susceptibility to infections. The stem cells in the bone marrow produce different blood cells – red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. The stem cells ensure that a balance is […]
Ameloblastoma – A rare disorder of the jaw involving abnormal tissue growth
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Ameloblastoma is an unusual disorder of the jaw involving the abnormal growth of a tissue. Mostly, the tumors get surfaced in the jaw surrounding the molars. It has the capacity to hit the tissues and sinuses surrounding the eye sockets. In a majority of occasions, men get afflicted with the disease when compared to women. […]
FAQ’s
What is Adjuvant Radiotherapy?
In the context of adjuvant radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy or other surgeries, standard techniques include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hormone therapy and targeted therapy.
How long is Adjuvant Radiotherapy?
One report shows the adjuvant radiotherapy helps improve GBM (Glioblastoma multiforme) median survival period from 14 to 40 weeks. To note, the process of adjuvant radiotherapy can extend more if cancer cells return during/after remission; it does not permanently cure cancer.
What is the difference between adjuvant and neoadjuvant?
Before commencing primary treatments like surgery, doctors handle neoadjuvant radiation therapy to reduce the tumor size. On the other hand, adjuvant radiation therapy for uterine cancer or any other cancer type focuses on improving patients’ survival rate and reducing after-effects.
Do you lose your hair with adjuvant chemotherapy?
The hair loss rate and intensity depend on treatment frequency, type of chemotherapy drug, the process of chemotherapy and dosage. Typically, these cases of hair loss are not permanent for patients.
What are the side effects of Adjuvant Radiotherapy?
In general, the chemotherapy-related side-effects include:
Vomiting.
Nausea.
Mucositis.
Alopecia.
Neutropenia.
Diarrhea.
Constipation.
Bladder damage.
Hemorrhage.
Side effects of radiotherapy (brain) include:
Brain necrosis.
Alopecia.
Headache.
Memory loss.
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