Neurological diseases affect a person’s ability to do deal with school, work and personal tasks independently. Immediate rectification of anomalies in brain such as tumors, clots, embolism is possible with brain surgery. However, brain anomalies located in deep and hard-to-reach regions are precisely corrected using image guided surgeries. The image guidance help the neurosurgeons with magnified image and minute detailing so the healthy tissues are unharmed in the process.
Common diseases of the brain may be of the following types:
Infections of the brain like:
Seizures:
Epilepsy is the most common cause of seizures. Stroke, infections and head injuries may also lead to seizures.
Trauma:
Injuries of the skull due to accidents, falls etc may have an impact on the brain. Some of these conditions include:
Tumours, masses, and conditions due to increased pressure:
Brain diseases connected with blood vessel conditions include:
Brain diseases due to autoimmune conditions include:
Brain diseases due neurogenerative conditions include:
The brain is the centre of body’s control and coordination in both conscious and unconscious states. However, it is an extremely delicate organ, and prone to long lasting effects from bleeding, infection, trauma and structural damage. As a result, some conditions may require brain surgery i.e neurosurgery, performed by neurosurgeons to diagnose or treat such problems.
Some of the common symptoms of conditions that may need brain surgery include:
Some of the common indications for brain surgery are alterations in:
A condition that needs brain surgery should not be delayed as it can cause further, sometimes permanent damage to the brain, even death, if untreated. Surgeries like tumour removal from brain is a high precision brain surgery. Hence it is necessary that a hospital offering such services should have neurosurgeons with hands-on-experience for accurate removal of tumour and correction of brain deformities, a team of expert anaesthetists, neurologists and support staff along with advanced technology and infrastructure support.
Diagnosis of conditions requiring brain surgery can be made by:
Intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (iMRI) is one of the latest and cutting edge technology in neurosurgery. In this procedure, images of the brain are created during the surgery. Accurate pictures of the brain help the neurosurgeon in easy visualization during operations.
In comparison to traditional brain surgeries, iMRI has the following advantages:
Uses for iMRI
iMRI is being used for many surgeries like:
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