Heart disease is now a serious worry for younger individuals as well, with more cardiac-related deaths happening in people under the age of 50. Therefore, it is vital to comprehend the causes of the rise in heart illness in this age group as well as the specific cardiac issues that are plaguing them.
CAD stands for “Coronary Artery Disease,” a condition where the arteries supplying blood to the heart become narrowed or blocked, potentially leading to heart problems like chest pain and heart attacks.
The prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD) has emerged as a concerning trend among youngsters who possess risk factors such as age, family history, high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, smoking, obesity, and a sedentary lifestyle.
Are you aware that youngsters are increasingly at risk of Coronary Artery Disease ?
Males-Atheromatous CAD: This form of CAD is more common in young millennials and is characterized by the buildup of atherosclerotic plaques in the coronary arteries, leading to reduced blood flow. Risk factors like smoking, obesity, and dyslipidemia are closely associated with this type of CAD. Also the increased HDL, triglycerides, and lipoprotein(a) levels heighten the risk of atherosclerosis, leading to acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Meanwhile, hyperhomocysteinemia is associated with vascular diseases such as stroke and coronary artery disease (CAD), especially in young individuals, particularly those with a genetic predisposition known as familial hypercholesterolemia.
Prevention and early Diagnosis are crucial in addressing this alarming trend of CAD in youngsters. Here are some solutions:
Regular screening can aid in early detection and risk assessment. Consider the following tests:
If your risk exceeds 7.5%, your healthcare provider may recommend high-intensity statin therapy.
The alarming rise of CAD in youngsters is a public health concern that demands attention. Addressing risk factors through lifestyle changes, early screening, and appropriate medical management can help curb this trend. It is essential for both individuals and healthcare providers to be proactive in preventing and detecting CAD in youngsters, as this can ultimately save lives and improve the quality of life for the younger generation.
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