What is GGT / GGTP Test?
GGT / GGTP Stands For Gamma-glutamyl transferase / Gamma Glutamyl Transpeptidase, It is an enzyme found abundantly in the liver that helps in its normal functioning. When the liver and its parts get damaged, this GGT gets leaked into the bloodstream. A GGT test helps detect the levels of GGT in the body, thus confirming the presence of liver damage or disease. The levels of GGT in the bloodstream help us understand the progression of liver disease. The GGT test is a highly sensitive test and can be done in any individual, male or female, of any age. Individuals with symptoms of fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, jaundice (yellow discoloration of eyes and skin), etc., may be advised by a physician to undergo a GGT test to confirm the liver as the source of symptoms.
What is the GGT / GGTP Test used for?
The GGT / GGTP test is used to diagnose the following conditions:
- Jaundice
- Bile duct obstruction
- Liver cirrhosis
- Diabetic liver disease
- Chronic viral Hepatitis
- Pancreatitis
- Liver tumor
- Liver damage due to excessive alcohol consumption
- Heart failure
The above-mentioned conditions may be the cause of the rise of GGT levels in your bloodstream.
Understanding the test results of the GGT / GGTP Test
Gamma GT (GGT) levels in the body are present in a small quantity under normal physiological conditions. When the levels rise significantly above a defined threshold, the test is considered positive, indicating abnormal or high GGT levels. The normal range of the GGT / GGTP Test is typically between 9-48 units per liter. Higher GGT levels may indicate liver damage. Conversely, low GGT levels are generally considered within the normal range and are not typically a cause for concern.
Please note: Interpretation of test results must be made by a certified medical professional.